National Atlas of Hungary - Antecendents
Edvi Illés Aladár – Halász Albert 1920. La Hongrie économique en cartes – The Economies of Hungary in Maps – Magyarország gazdasági térképekben. Budapest. (1920)
This three-language atlas published between 1919 and December 1920 as background material for the peace talks in Trianon in 1920 did not meet all the criteria for a national atlas, because it mainly showed the economy of Hungary only on the basis of data from the last year of peace (1913). The 4th edition (29 x 20.3 cm) already contained 68 colour maps (at about 1:4.2 million scale) and 6 graphs.
Book review: Review by Ferenc Fodor, Published in Földrajzi Közlemények
(Geographical Review) (in Hungarian) 1920. 27-28. (PDF, ~400 KB)
Content
Click on the chapters to access the full text!
| COVER, FOREWORD, INDEX (8.8 MB) | ||
1. |
River system and net of navigable waterways including flood-areas |
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2. |
Temperature |
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| II. TRAFFIC (25 MB) | ||
A) Internal traffic |
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3. |
Net of railways in 1913 and the highroads of the XIV. and XV. centuries | |
4. |
Development of railways from 1846 to 1913 (diagram) | |
5. |
Development of railways (4 maps) | |
6. |
Railway-traffic in 1913 | |
7. |
Demand of energy for railway purposes and Water-power | |
8. |
Passenger-traffic of the railways in 1913 | |
9. |
Roads in 1913 | |
10. |
Post offices in 1913 | |
B) Foreign traffic |
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11. |
A)
Foreign trade per year from 1882 to 1913 (diagram)
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11. |
B)
Foreign trade with the different states in 1913 (diagram) |
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12. |
Imported and exported goods of importance in 1913 (diagram) |
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| III. ENERGY (10.2 MB) | ||
13. |
Coal-production in 1913 |
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14. |
Coal-production, consumption and trade from 1855 to 1913 (diagram) | |
15. |
Stock of mineral fuel | |
16. |
Water-power. Demand of Energy for industrial and agricultural purposes | |
| IV. POPULATION, EDUCATION (22.3 MB) | ||
17 |
Earliest culture-settlements | |
18. |
Culture-settlements in the Iron Age | |
19. |
Knowledge of writing and reading | |
20. |
Increase of population, Emigration and Arable land per county | |
21. |
Large estates per county | |
22. |
Newspapers and periodicals in 1913 | |
23. |
Books published in 1913 | |
| V. CREDIT-INSTITUTIONS (2.8 MB) | ||
24. |
Standing at the end of 1913 | |
| VI. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, BREADING OF ANIMALS (54.3 MB) | ||
25. |
Agricultural education in 1913 | |
26. |
Forest-zones showing Saw-mills in 1913 | |
27. |
Forests and Paper-mills in 1913 | |
28. |
Arable lands per county in 1913 | |
29. |
Cereals; surplus or deficiency per county in 1913 | |
30. |
Wheat; area sown per county in 1913 | |
31. |
Rye; area sown per county in 1913 | |
32. |
Barley; area sown per county in 1913 | |
33.
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Oat; area sown per county in 1913 | |
34. |
Maize; area sown per county in 1913 | |
35. |
Potato; area planted per county in 1913 | |
36. |
Vineyards; area planted per county in 1913; Brandy and champagne factories in 1913 | |
37. |
Honey; production per county in 1912 | |
38. |
Silk-cocoons; production per county in 1913 | |
39. |
Cattle-breeding; stock per county in 1917 | |
40. |
Pig-breeding; stock per county in 1917 | |
41. |
Horse-breeding; stock per county in 1917 | |
42. |
Sheep-breeding; stock per county in 1917 | |
| VII. INDUSTRY, MINING (60.2 MB) | ||
43. |
Institutions of Industrial Education in 1913 | |
44. |
Schools for industrial and commercial apprentices in 1913 | |
45. |
Number of workmen and miners in the different places in 1910 | |
46. |
Subsidising of Industry per head and per county from 1881 to 1913 | |
47. |
Power-mills; production in 1913 | |
48. |
Sugar-beet; area sown by county in 1913 | |
49. |
Development of sugar-industry from 1889 to 1913 (diagram) | |
50. |
Sugar refineries production in 1913 | |
51. |
Spirit distilleries; production in 1913 | |
52. |
Breweries; production in 1913 | |
53. |
Tobacco; area planted by county; Receiving-stations and Factories in 1913 | |
54. |
Starch-factories; production in 1913 | |
55. |
Vegetable-preserve factories; production in 1913 | |
56. |
Vegetable-oil factories; production in 1913 | |
57. |
Soap and candle factories; production in 1913 | |
58. |
Iron ore; production in 1913 | |
59. |
Iron and steel works; production in 1913 | |
60. |
Machine-factories; production in 1913 | |
61. |
Subsidising of Textile-industry per county and per square km. from 1881 to 1913 | |
62. |
Hemp; area sown and factories in 1913 | |
63. |
Flax; area sown and factories in 1913 | |
64. |
Cotton- and jute-factories; production in 1913 | |
65. |
Wool-manufacture; production in 1913 | |
66. |
Leather-manufacture: production in 1913 | |
67. |
Mineral-oil refineries; production in 1913 | |
68. |
Artificial-manure manufacture; production in 1913 | |
69. |
Cement and glass manufacture; production in 1913 | |
70. |
Quarries | |
71. |
Brick-factories; production in 1913 | |
72. |
Salt-mines; production in 1913 | |
| VIII. FINANCES AND STATE (3.3 MB) | ||
73. |
Amount of taxes per county in 1917 | |
